Critical Thinking Compare and Contrast Essay Free Essay Example, 1000 words

Both the authors are trying to promote the idea that the medical staff acted in unethical and lazy manner because even after seeing symptoms of Ebola, they allowed the patient to go home and they lack the motive to treat the patient. The authors believe that the patient could have survived if he would have been provided with proper treatment initially. One of the logical fallacies that the authors have followed is that of appeal to probability. The author states that since the patient was returning from Liberia, he might have been infected by the virus. It has not been clearly known whether African nations are the only nations that have experienced wide spread of Ebola virus. Stephenson states in a scholarly article that most of the cases of Ebola have been witnessed in African regions but the threat of cases emerging in US are even quite high (Stephenson, 2014). The evidence provided by the authors to hold the medical professionals responsible for the death of Duncan are quite effective. This is because the signs and symptoms that have been reported by Duncan on his first visit to the hospital provide a clear indication of Duncan experiencing Ebola virus. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Thinking: Compare and Contrast Essay or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now For example: the author states that the medical staff reports that Duncan was experiencing fever of 100.1 degrees, abdominal pain as well as headache and these symptoms within a time frame of two days and all these symptoms have been reported by Jamieson and other researchers in their scholarly article (Jamieson, 2014). It is not necessary that the death of Duncan was purely the laziness of the medical staff of the hospital he visited. There may be other reasons due to which the medical staff would have failed to diagnose Duncan at an earlier stage. For example: Duncan himself might have not clearly reported the signs and symptoms and the signs and symptoms of the patient might have been inconclusive to determine whether Duncan was actually infected with the virus or not. The statistics used by the author, Sack are descriptive in nature but n descriptive statistics have been used by Philipps in his article. Sack provides descriptive statistics on the claims made by the medical staff of the hospital that was visited by Duncan initially and Sack even provides the descriptive statistics that were reported in the health records of Duncan. For example: Duncan was experiencing fever of 100.1 on his initial visit. The most significant information that the authors have not focused upon is whether Duncan had provided the medical staff with the correct information or not.

What Makes a Serial Killer - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1648 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/06/26 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Serial Killer Essay Did you like this example? For those who share a love for psychology we often might wonder what goes on within the mind of a psychopath. The question I am pursuing after is what makes a serial killer and what could done to prevent a developing psychopath?. By pursuing this question I hope to gain more information on why certain individuals think and act the way they do and what are the causes. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What Makes a Serial Killer?" essay for you Create order This question is important to me because its something that interests me and I would like to pursue a career in forensic psychology. This question matters because learning information of such topic allows me to connect with other future psychologist. Connecting with others not only allows me to share information but also learn something new. When some individuals think of the question why do serial killers kill, the answer is usually because their crazy. I think of it as yes their crazy but what makes them that way, was it caused from child abuse, did they grow up to be that way, or is there something wrong in their head. Their might be someone who isnt as interested in topics of such sort but still might want to learn about such individuals; which makes the question even more important. For future Forensic Psychologist, i believe that learning such information enhances our ability to understand people on a higher level. It doesnt necessarily have be a psychopath it could just be a regular person, maybe a friend; the more you can relate and the better you can understand that person or friend the stronger the relationship will be. I will be doing one personal interview of a former Forensic Psychologist, and a ted bundy interview from youtube. I will be providing secondary sources which are journals that focuses on the Psychological mind. I will also be providing academic articles which explains what makes a serial killer, then i will have two research documentaries to provide extra information needed. By using these sources I will able to give a thorough answer and explanation to why do serial killers kill. One of the most common Psychological questions is whether killers are born or made. Many serial killers suffer from childhood trauma whether its physical or emotional abuse, it seems to be the number one reason they turn out the way they are. In some cases not all former killers come from abusive households for example, Ted Bundy a former commander of air force grew up in a two parent loving household. There is no evidence of trauma within his childhood but there is suspicion as to why he started killing at such a late age, his early 40s. The maine trait for a psychopath is usually the lack of conscience caused by trauma within childhood. Developing as early as a infant, that trauma suppresses their ability to have an emotional response. Growing up not knowing how to emotionally connect with others makes it difficult to have empathy. Some grow up learning the art of masking feelings thats why most serial killers can raise a family then that night can go out and kill, they have second lives. In one to six killers are females different from male serial killers, women are harder to catch. Instead of torturing the victim women tend to manipulate, its all about control to them rather than sexual arousement. Being diagnosed with Munchausen Syndrome by proxy Aileen Wuornos was a prostitute that would kill her victims. Female killers are the complete reversal of their former gender, killing the image that women are supposed to uphold nurturing roles. The most recognizable disorder is Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD) which correlates with psychopathy, even though not all psychopaths turn out to be killers. Psychopaths comes with multiple traits such as manipulation, intimidation and charm causing them to be labeled as serial murders. When it comes to examining the brain psychopaths tend to show a significant amount of difference compared to the normal human being. Typically having a lower heart rate, reduced prefrontal gray matter within the brain, and amygdala abnormalities even though these findings does not mean we should always expect them when dealing with psychopaths. Other mental conditions we can consider is Borderline Personality Disorders (BPD) consisting of anxiety, paranoia, suspicion of others, and emotional instability. A psychopath who is diagnosed with BPD can become very paranoid and shows no empathy towards others, if one displays all traits at one that can result in loss of life. Suffering from a sudden tra umatic experience can cause the killings to multiply making them psychopathic serial killers meaning the killing was premeditated. Schizophrenia mixes with serial killers who will have confused thoughts and would usually have premeditated murders. Reading these two articles I learned that most serial killers are born from traumatic childhood experiences resulting in lack of empathy and showing impulsive aggression. Diagnosing them with mental disorders can sorta provide us with an explanation as to why they feel the need to kill. Serial killers, mass murderers, and spree killers all engage in extreme violence but yet they differ based on who perpetrates them. A mass murder is someone who can get fired from their job gets mad then decide to walk outside and kill innocent bystanders. Theres no thought or plan put into action when it comes to defining a mass murderer. A spree killer is sorta like a mass murdered no plan of action, acting off rage, and killing innocent bystanders. To be considered a serial killer there are certain categories you have to fall under. With a minimum of three murders there must be a time period between the murders to determine that its not just a fit of rage. Having a sense of dominance killers tend to select a victim by their vulnerability, they will not choose a victim if they do not feel the mission will be accomplished. The victim will either be someone on the street or a prostitute, which plays a part in developing patterns. Normally the victim would choose based off race and ge nder, they pick individuals with similar traits closest to their preference. They stalk their victims for a period of time until they feel the time is right to attack. Serial Killing is usually not expressed through rage, with having slight schizophrenia they have a drive to kill sorta like an uncontrollable pleasure. The majority of serial killers are organized,mostly having patterns. There are some that are nonsocial or asocial meaning they are either excluded by society or themselves. Most serial killers are intelligent caucasian males aging from their 20s to 30s. You will not be able to tell a serial killer from their appearance they appear to look the same as everyone else for example, ted bundy was described as attractive and articulate. John Wayne Gacy was a public figure within his community who would dress up as a clown at local parties. Serial killers display three behaviors within their childhood known as the Macdonald Triad: arson, bed-wetting, and animal cruelty. One of the many question i had was why do serial killers have patterns, i learned that their patterns are based off of how and what they previously experienced within their childhoods. I understand that there are female serial killers but most of the time the killer is going to be male. To know that serial killers are just like other human beings with a wife and kids is strange because before reading this wouldve thought they would be all crazy and unstable. During my first personal interview I asked question such us can psychopathic traits be inherited through genetics, does one traumatic experience alters their brain negatively, etc. I interviewed Dr Kelsey Maloney who is currently a forensic psychiatric she provided useful information in regards to my question. One of the ten questions I asked was is there any treatment provided to help those who are developing psychotic traits. Typical therapy is provided but there is caution, killers tend to manipulate other people by acting like them or masking their feelings. Instead of discussing about how did they feel or did they regret the crime they commited, therapy is usually the act on thoughts. Discussing their thoughts allows you to place yourself in their shoes developing a compassionate role showing them that you care. Since psychopaths are usually antisocial the main goal of therapy is to break down their emotional detachment making them more vulnerable. The next step is to put them i n a position to where they would be comfortable expressing their emotions this is done by using schema. Schema is the aggression and intimidation that tends to take over when their placed in an uncomfortable position. During this interview I had many questions but this one was the most important one. I learned there is treatment provide for those who are developing psychopathic traits, does it always work? No but at least there is something to help. I have watched many documentaries or just regular videos on the mind and the psychological traits of a serial killer. One of the two videos ive come across is called inside the mind of a serial killer. Serial killers like Ted Bundy and John Wayne meet the criteria for psychopathy displaying sadist behavior meaning theres enjoyment in knowing their victims are suffering. Most serial killers are loners, men with multiple failed relationships they kill, hide the body, and then move to next. The reason for this is they lack knowledge of how to maintain a romantic relationship. Ted Bundy would be described as the most violent serial killer in America confessing to 36 murders. Growing up Teds mother told him his grandparents were his parents so he grew believing his mother was his sister. He grew to be handsome and very well educated studying psychology around the time a female disappeared. Teds victims were usually attractive young women with dark hair.

Accounting Standards and Their Importance - 2255 Words

Accounting Standards and Their Importance AS-1: DISCLOSURE OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES The following is the text of the Accounting Standard (AS) 1 issued by the Accounting Standards Board, the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India on Disclosure of Accounting Policies. The Standard deals with the disclosure of significant accounting policies followed in preparing and presenting financial statements. AS-2: VALUATION OF INVENTORIES A primary issue in accounting for inventories is the determination of the value at which inventories are carried in the financial statements until the related revenues are recognized. This Statement deals with the determination of such value, including the ascertainment of cost of inventories and any write-down†¦show more content†¦Financial statements disclose certain information relating to fixed assets. This statement deals with accounting for such fixed assets. AS-11: ACCOUNTING FOR EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES The following is the text of Accounting Standard 11, Accounting for the Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates, issued by the Council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. An enterprise may have transactions in foreign currencies or it may have foreign branches. Foreign currency transactions should be expressed in the enterprises reporting currency and the financial statements of foreign branches should be translated into the enterprises reporting currency in order to include them in the financial statements of the enterprise. AS-12: ACCOUNTING FOR GOVERNMENT GRANTS The following is the text of the Accounting Standard 12 issued by the Council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India on Accounting for Government Grants. This Statement deals with accounting for government grants. AS-13: ACCOUNTING FOR INVESTMENTS The following is the text of Accounting Standard 13, Accounting for Investments, issued by the Council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. This Statement deals with accounting for investments in the financial statements of enterprises and related disclosure requirements. AS-14: ACCOUNTING FORShow MoreRelatedImportance Of Accounting Standards For Business Standards951 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Accounting Standards In this assignment I want to explain the importance of the Accounting standards. As the world economy is becoming integrated and globalization is becoming a universal phenomenon, more and more businesses are getting out of the nationalistic perspective. Today one company have subsidiary companies and plants in many other countries. One of the dilemmas that enterprises face is the increased complexity of financial reporting practices. The lack of comparability ofRead MoreThe Importance Of Accounting Standards For Business Affairs1049 Words   |  5 Pagesthat’s understandable globally and comparable across the international boundaries. IFRS initially was formed to harmonize accounting across European Union, but the value of harmonization was so overwhelming and attractive around the world that became a benchmark globally. Importance of Accounting Standards In this assignment I want to explain the importance of the Accounting standards. As the world economy is becoming integrated and globalization is becoming a universal phenomenon, more and more businessesRead MoreInternational Accounting Standard 27 : A Great Deal Of Importance On The Perception Of Control Within Group Accounts1547 Words   |  7 PagesInternational accounting standard 27 illustrates a great deal of importance on the perception of control within group accounts. This report focuses on evaluating how important the notion of control is in deciphering whether or not group accounts have to be initially created. Throughout this report the concept of control, within group accounting, will be evaluated and critically analysed to gain a wider understanding thus resulting in a relevant interpretation being produced. The advantages and disadvantagesRead MoreIntroduction. Keeping The Day-To-Day Business Accounting1588 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Keeping the day-to-day business accounting is not just a necessity but rather, and above all, an obligation. Financial accounting seeks to find answers to recurring questions in a business such as, how much was sold last month, how many people have used the services, and how much to produce to meet the needs of the customers. The financial accounting is a method that helps better organize and manage any business. Accounting is the science that serves to organize all the numeric recordsRead MoreCritical Review : Determination Of Accounting Standards1678 Words   |  7 PagesCritical Review Determination of Accounting Standards Ross L Watts Jerold L Zimmerman have put together this article on accounting standards and on the basis of moderately relative accounting theories and interpretations- tried exploring various factors that persuade business entities in lobbying on accounting standards. The size of the companies is also researched and concluded upon their approach towards certain accounting standards. The Data used in the article is derived from FASB’s discussionRead MoreComparing the Gaap and Ifrs1051 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction There have been proposals that have been working on with regard to the replacement of GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) with IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as used in the accounting and financial reporting aspects. Such convergence requires that the functions of the GAAP standards be added to the IFRS. The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) developed the IFRS which is a less-detailed financial reporting system. This paper seeks to analyze theRead MoreCertified Public Accountants ( Cpa ) All Over The World Follow Company Policies And Regulations1279 Words   |  6 Pagesand regulations. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is a standard accounting system used by accounts in the United States of America. CPAs who work for international companies use the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). â€Å"The accounting standards developed, established by the Financial Accounting Foundation’s (FAF) standard-setting Boards—the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)—determine how those financialRead MoreImportance of Ethics in Accounting1065 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS IN ACCOUNTING Importance of Ethics in Accounting Everest University Importance of Ethics in Accounting Accounting fraud is common but is not as trivial as the common cold; a typical organization loses annual revenues of nearly 5 percent to fraud. In addition, almost one-quarter of reported fraud is exceeding $1 million dollars. The accounting industry is constantly growing and changing. Consequently, difficult decisions have to be made every day. Read MoreThe Uniformity Of The Accounting Standards Essay1535 Words   |  7 PagesThe thought of introducing a uniformity in the accounting standards has been discussed for a long time in the world of accounting. In fact, a quote from Financial Times stated â€Å"The goal of single worldwide accounting language has been a dream. Today it is fast becoming a reality- and the pace is picking up.† (Carmona and Marco 2008, p.456). There have been a lot of studies done all over the world about the differences standards implement around the world. Why is it there is still no uniformity claimedRead MoreWhat Are The Impact Of Human Capita l Accounting On ShareholdersValue Of Oil And Gas Companies?1405 Words   |  6 PagesHUMAN CAPITAL ACCOUNTING AND SHAREHOLDERS’ VALUE OF LISTED OIL AND GAS COMPANIES IN NIGERIA Abstract This study evaluated the effect of human capital accounting on shareholders’ value in oil and gas companies in Nigeria. This is with a view to providing information on how costs incurred on personnel could be identified, measured and disclosed on the statement of financial position of companies as an asset which is the key factor to the successful operation in oil and gas industry. The study made

The Foundations of Social Research Meaning and Perspective in The Res

Question : Answer the following questions : (i) Explain in your own words the purpose of the research and the specific research question. (ii) What justifications have the researcher(s) provided for undertaking the research. (iii) in your own words briefly explain for one of the research articles you selected, the. (a) epistemological viewpoint. (b) theoretical perspective. (iv) Drawing on the set readings and the research articles, make a statement about your own epistemological and theoretical framework this will be assessed not on its correctness but your demonstration of how you think it through (the positioning exercise completed in Workshop 2 will assist). Answer : Purpose of the research: The purpose of Walters research is to acquire a research about the nature of social science by performing a systematic study of the society which also includes the patterns involved in it and also helps in shaping the society and the doings of the people in it. The purpose is to get the answers associated to the social life of the people and the social world. It mainly involves the finding of the science behind the social world. It is to achieve observations, interpretations and classifications about the social lives of the people. The purpose of Dunns and Nelson J.ks research is to highlight the radical forms of multiculturalism which aims at addressing the structural inequality between the ethnic groups which include the various problems of these dominant ethnic groups which have a relationship with the agencies in the states. Racism can be defined as a way of reinforcing inequality and division. There is a deeper challenge of multiculturalism in context to the key policy direction of racism (Berard, Tim J. (2005). Hence Dunn did a research of racism in Australia and showed that the burden of racism across many cultural groups is distributed very unevenly. Through the channel of media it was also shown that many ethnic minorities where either misinterpreted or under- represented in the mainstream. This showed that the minority employment in the public sectors were the over-representation of the Anglo-Australian groups. Justifications have the researcher(s) provided for undertaking the research: In Dunns research there are many justifications of racism which include social costs of it which involves the participation of the poor labour force and also its disruptive social conflicts. There is a very good establishment of the individuals on the count of racism. There is also a very strong need felt by the victims to deny the racism and challenge the deeper multiculturalism and the regular framework of the society which refers to the discourses that are attempted to prescribe what has actually been said about racism and also of the privileged people by following the method of regulation of the gender. In Walters opinion it can justified that the research is been performed by separate qualitative and quantitative methods. The major stances are that it can color and shape the present social research and can be resulted in the positive manner. It also involves in the constructionism, interpretivism, critical enquiry and also feminism. The Epistemological viewpoint: The scientific knowledge that shows only the reality that it has created before as knowledge and also defined as its object limits itself and restricts the possibility of attaining more knowledge of what can be known because it is beyond the legal ways of knowing it. Its operation consists of an institutional control in which research development reaches not only the researchers by determining their options but also their process of analysis but also by specifying what is valid to be known by this research process. So this attained knowledge is therefore the result of present convention in the world of science which is usually associated with the ontology and epistemology and it nature of positivism (Crotty, M. (1998). The theoretical perspective: The theoretical perspective consists of many areas of positivism and also different strands of interpretivism that has been among the most influential theories that exist in the research process. There are also many other stances such as the critical inquiry, feminism and postmodernism. These will be used to explain the value of adopting the theoretical perspectives that are congruent with the researchers epistemology and demonstrate the different kinds of research methodologies that come out from them. Therefore positivism states that reality contains of what is available to the senses, which includes what can be seen, smelt, touched, etc. This information is based upon scientific and therefore on empirical inquiry (Creswell, John W. (1998). Drawing on the set readings and the research articles: After analysis of data, researchers can move ahead to test the hypothesis and the various statistical tests. These test are available to find out whether the data generated through study supports the hypothesis or not (Denzin,(1994). Any number of these tests can be applied to test the hypothesis which will decide whether it can be constructed at the beginning of the study which is to be accepted or rejected. References: Berard, Tim J. (2005). Rethinking practices and structures Philosophy of the Social Sciences,35(2), 196-230. Crotty, M. (1998) The Foundation of Social Research: Meaning and Perspectives in the Research Process. London: Sage. Provides a very readable description and explanation of the major epistemological stances and how they originated. Creswell, John W. (1998).Qualitative inquiry and research design Choosing among five traditions. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Denzin, Norman K. Lincoln, Yvonna S.(1994). Introduction: Entering the field of qualitative research. In Norman K. Denzin Yvonna S. Lincoln (Eds.),Handbook of qualitative research(pp.1-17). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.